Identify the subject for discussion 2. Brainstorming Warm-ups #1. The practical approach of this course enables you to acquire an essential skill-set for generating ideas, with plenty of: - Fun e-tivities and exercises; - Practical lectures and tips; - Video representations of the techniques in action. Brainstorming techniques like wishing can encourage team members to open up. You may want to use a template to keep track of your thoughts and any new ideas the word association sparks. See if sparring can help flush out your ideas inthis playbook. Help generate energy and free-thinking through encouragement. That way, you can come prepared with brainstorming questions that make your goal clear without boxing people in. Resist the urge to fix the work or ideas right now. You dont need to be an artist to pull this off. You might be surprised by what you come up with. To help organize your ideas, consider using a matrix of four squares with difficulty weighted on the Y-axis and innovation on the X-axis. Youll need to start with the central question youre trying to answer or problem youre trying to solve, which should be put at the center of your paper or whiteboard. Your email address will not be published. The golden rule of all brainstorming sessions is quantity over quality. The 5 Whys (or 5 Why, 5W) is a brainstorming technique used in Lean. Using this type of brainstorming technique, everybody gets some sticky notes and writes down the different elements they think belong in your onboarding process (i.e., a welcome lunch, an office tour, and a one-on-one meeting with the team manager). Part of the challenge of brainstorming is trying to catch every idea swirling through the air. Using a 6 x 6 rule is even better. Here are a few ideas. Anecdotally, it takes five "why?" questions to get to the bottom of any issue. Several of the larger-sized Post-It pads. For example, ask, How can we improve our customer response times? rather than something general like, How can we provide better customer service?. Learn more about the DACI framework in this playbook. Be sure to set a clear deadline of when the brainstorming session closes to ensure all brainstormers have an opportunity to chime in. What will you have by the end? Mind Mapping. Then, the sets of brainstormers rotate rooms and build off of the ideas of the group that was there before them. Get it free. Overtime I've grown the site to help tens of thousands of Six Sigma belt candidates prepare for their Green Belt & Black Belt exams. Theres quite a bit to it (and you can get the full rundown in this playbook), but the gist is that you should have your team break into groups, and have each group brainstorm as many ideas within a theme as possible. When those first rounds of sketches are finished, papers get passed to the next person who sketches another related image. Then organize them using nodes, lines, metadata, and styles. Black marker pens for each participant (markers should be . For instance, clearly spell out what types of ideas youre looking for. When done right, a brainstorming session shouldnt feel like a chore but rather an opportunity to create something together, especially when your brainstorming technique supports different styles of thinking and expression. . A short and fun brainstorming technique, crazy eights delivers on quantity by encouraging brainstormers to think quickly using a template that has eight boxes and only eight minutes on the clock to sketch out eight ideas. How could you actually make them a reality? Szksg szerint foglalja ssze az tleteket, s rgztse azokat egy flipchart-tblra. Flipcharts are inexpensive, easy to make in advance and easy to revise. A brainstorming facilitator isnt the only one in a brainstorming session who needs time to prepare for a meeting. When the writing has slowed down, ask participants to grab the same number of cards they contributed to the table center, which are not their own and add additional thoughts to the initial idea. When to Use Brainstorming When a broad range of options is desired When creative, original ideas are desired When participation of the entire group is desired Brainstorming Procedure ), (A) Benchmarking(B) Brainstorming(C) Goal-setting(D) Problem-solving. Although teams have rules and a facilitator to keep them on track, they are free to use out-of-the-box and lateral thinking to seek the most effective solutions to any design problem. Bright ideas dont come as easily as flicking on a light. Ideal for medium-sized groups of five to 15 people, the step-ladder brainstorming technique prevents ideas from being influenced by the loudest brainstormers of a group. When? Write in clear and bold font, preferably in capital letters. Continue passing those papers. findings into actionable strategies. They are a simple tool that may seem "old school", but they have many advantages when making presentations. Then, use those ideas to spark even more ideas that you can connect using circles, lines, and arrows. At the conclusion of the session, ideas are categorised and ranked for follow-on action. )and a column noting what problems your idea addresses. Why? Based on the need a particular type of brainstorming can be used to address specific needs. Not only is it fun to see what everybody comes up with and how ideas build upon each other, but this type of brainstorming format gives everyone a chance to actively participate whether theyre introverts or extroverts. There are no bad ideas. So go on and give yourself a new job title for the day. Now, jot down questions that start with each of those terms. Additionally, be sure to let brainstormers know of any constraints you or your organization is operating under, including project timelines or budgets, so theyre generating executable ideas. Photo by Magnet.me on Unsplash When your outline is ready, you need to produce those minor content details that make up a compelling paper. Throw in a couple of creative techniques to gamify the process a little bit. We comply with the Federal Trade Commission 1998 Childrens Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA). Its also a means to visualize any roadblocks you might experience when executing a solution. Invite new ideas, and encourage the group to share their ideas freely. You just open the floor for ideas and take them as they come. Mind mapping does this by using the first idea to inspire other ideas. How it works: S.W.O.T. Similar to how a change of scenery can inspire new ideas, even a little background music can promote creativity. How it works: Unlike the others, this technique is best used ahead of your brainstorming session so that you can set your team up for success. Here, Benchmarking being highlighted but answer is Brainstorming. The nickname "brainstorm sessions" because participants were using their brains to storm a problem. Stop the round-robin brainstorming when everyone passes. To begin starbursting, put an idea on the middle of a whiteboard and draw a six-point star around it. Well, sometimes all you need is to get outside of your own head and explore different perspectives on a problem or question. Reverse thinking is a bit of a mashup of the figure storming and six thinking hats brainstorming techniques. It is nice to have different colors. Best for: visual thinkers, creating an idea anew. Ideas are written on a flip chart, and individuals try to add to . Theyll throw these ideas to the floor literally. The first step in brainstorming is to define the problem or goal that you want to solve or . After that, you can collect the sticky notes, remove any duplicates, and place and move the notes around on a blank wall to find the best order for your onboarding process. Similar to LDJ, the idea napkin is essentially a brainstorming template that distills a broad topic into tangible solutions. Best for: group brainstorms, remote workforces, tight deadlines, honing in on an executable solution. Cite the issue you are brainstorming on, and then ask each of the following questions in order. Learn more about how to conduct a premortem in this playbook. Best for: individual and group brainstorms, homing in on an executable solution. Make this specific enough to provide directionwithout boxing people into one way of thinking. #CD4848 10 effective team brainstorming techniques Brainstorms typically have three steps: idea capture, discussion and critique, and selection. Clearly define and agree on the objective. Head on side of the page with 'Forces that help' or 'Pros' on the other side of the . The posters are used in a large group . When used in a group brainstorming session, you might want to use templates to track responses or pair the SCAMPER method with a brainwriting session to encourage all brainstormers to evaluate ideas from every angle. It helps you spot any potential sticking points and manage them ahead of time. By the end of your brainstorming session, you should have a clearer plan of how to get where you want to be. Invented in 1992, the stepladder technique of brainstorming motivates each individual member of the team to make individual idea contributions prior to being influenced by other members in the team. Every brainstorming session should be considered a safe space to share ideaseven unconventional ones. Of course, the team leader might want to inform their team of brainstormers of any important dates or deadlines when they need solutions to a problem. Best for: group brainstorms, extroverted team members, vetting ideas thoroughly. In Charette, you break down the problem into topics and assign them to different groups. What does this have to do with brainstorming? These techniques provide structure for brainstorming sessions, ignite creativity across all brainstormers, and ensure your ideas come to fruition. You can provide that help up front by setting up the brainstorming process to include everyone in a structured, supportive manner. Improv games are a lighthearted and often hilarious way to get your team to open up. How it works: Maybe you just need to get your teams brains warmed up, ready to work, and used to thinking on their feet. Ever heard the phrase, What would Abe do? Thats pretty much the premise of this brainstorming technique in that brainstormers take on the identity of a famous or prominent figure, whether thats a leader or celebrity, and put themselves in their brain space and how theyd approach an idea. It is quick and therefore minimizes the follow-on (after the brainstorming session) healthy discussions that could make the paring down process more effective. Just follow these steps: Determine the session facilitator; generally the team leader facilitates the session but it could be a Six Sigma Black or Green Belt if the team leader doesn't have experience in conducting the session. What? The more context you can provide brainstormers from the get-go, the more fruitful ideas they can produce. The best brainstorming techniques are the ones that get ideas on paper, no matter how broad they are. Types of Brainstorming Free-form / Popcorn Brainstorming: A simple tool for groups in which everyone is comfortable speaking out. 1. You might find that some of the same ideas keep popping up, which likely means those are worth pursuing. Brainstorming is a method for generating a large number of creative ideas in a short period. A neat method when the flipchart is full of lines is to switch colors and write between the lines that are already there. Its a fun activity that can help your team identify new connections and generate more innovative ideas. Thats what the wishing technique is all about: reaching for the stars. They may also want to hold a meeting to discuss the ideas. An effective brainstorming session needs more than just a bunch of brains it needs structure. Share and discuss ideas How it works: Sometimes you just need to get your teams neurons firing even if it has nothing to do with your end goal or project. While some brainstorming techniques build the execution process into them, others might require you to follow up with brainstormers using project templates to map out a plan using creative solutions. The most important point to remember in preparing your flipcharts is to give yourself . Brainstorming is an effective way to help learners get ideas on paper. The five hows can be used with brainstorming and a solution-focused cause-and-effect diagram. While many writers have traditionally created outlines before beginning writing, there are several other effective prewriting activities. Full refund if you complete the study guide but fail your exam. Although "rituals" vary, the essence is the same. No criticism. Michigan State University Extension programs and materials are open to all without regard to race, color, national origin, gender, gender identity, religion, age, height, weight, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, marital status, family status or veteran status. Whipping out some markers and doodling away with these visual brainstorming exercises can help you get out of your own head and come up with some creative ideas. Why-Analysis 3. Allow a minute or two of silence for everyone to think about the question. The free-thinking environment fostered by brainstorming, allows individuals to put forward any ideas that they may have - even the off the wall . Its a great way to step away from your own biases and shake things up! Discuss the following aspects of your topic to determine whether its worth executing: Strengths: how does the idea dominate or stand out from competitors? The crazier, the better. In Six Sigma, brainstorming goes well with the following: A simple tool for groups in which everyone is comfortable speaking out. Participation is required for the round-robin brainstorming technique. All you need is an individual or group of people, a problem to solve or an opportunity to address, and time. Remember, the only bad ideas are no ideas, and any idea shared shouldnt be shot down or judged. Its fun, its team-focused, and it gets people moving around, so they arent falling asleep at the conference room table. How it works: Disruptive brainstorming is a great tool for generating as many ideas as possibleand then finding the best ones within a certain set of constraints. To kick off the brainstorming questions, a team leader will usually ask, How do we cause [insert problem]?. Because theyre not putting out their ideastheyre sharing someone elses. Once everyone agrees, document that order so everyone has it for reference. Check out this playbook see how you can use problem framing to your advantage. Also, they do not have as strong a smell as regular markers. Threats: what are potential downfalls that could arise if the idea is launched? A person on each team called the recorder takes meticulous notes. Objective examples. Pontszm: 4,3/5 ( 45 szavazat). Analytical brainstorming techniques 1. For more information, visit https://extension.msu.edu. The failure team will brainstorm all of the potential reasons your project could take a major nosedive, while the success team thinks about all of the ways your project could be worthy of your best victory dance. There are many ways of brainstorming, including the use of a mind map, but the classic technique uses a group of people and a whiteboard or flip chart. Best for: group brainstorms and introverted team members. The slips of paper continue to be passed around the table until theyve made it all the way around. In brainstorming, the leader of the session presents a problem or question, clarifies the rules of the session and then the group offers ideas in a round-robin format. Below are just a few of the many different tactics that teams can use to get things started and make their brainstorming discussions that much more productive: Brainwriting: With this technique, team members share ideas by writing them down independently rather than shouting them out together. Make sure to name a stakeholder for each, so you know who should be actively managing each risk throughout the project. How would Abraham Lincoln increase paid app downloads? Or assign people characters to act out a scene and then require them to switch characters whenever someone yells, Switch!. This will help uncover obstacles you might face and maybe even shed light on what youre capable of overcoming. Not to mention, everyone has a preferred method for their creative madness, making it difficult to get every team members wheels turning in the same direction. Brainstorming methods. It works best with at least 10-15 active team members and stakeholders. Being in a new setting might spur new ideas and even loosen up your brainstormers so that theyre more open to sharing ideas and helping you achieve quantity over quality. Issued in furtherance of MSU Extension work, acts of May 8 and June 30, 1914, in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Check out more improv games to try out with your team. You use it in the ideation phase. Rapid ideation works effectively for business groups with limited time for brainstorming sessions. Once the timer stops, the group discusses their ideas. Write the goal at the top of a flip chart and then draw a line down the centre. Generally, brainstormers are asked to take on the role of an average person who will be affected by the idea or solution in question, whether thats an employee, client, or another party, and they act out a scenario that could stem from the idea to help them decipher what problems might arise from it. This ensures quieter members, with still unspoken contributions, to fully participate. to bottom, No discussion of ideas. When participants seem to have run out of ideas, allow a few additional moments of thinking time. Finally, ask participants to read aloud all the ideas on the cards and without identifying who suggested the idea, discuss enough so the ideas are understood. 1. Share the work or ideas you need feedback on and then invite team members to smash it: mark it up, pose questions, and offer criticisms, etc. Brainstorming workshop for the ELEKS design team (Large preview) Materials. How it works: Youve probably heard of storyboarding in the context of planning out a movie plot or a script. A key ingredient for success is allowing ideas to build on each other. an elevator pitch sessionin this playbook. And when it comes to a group of people tasked with solving a problem, ideas might clash. No matter your preferred method, most brainstorming techniques involve three steps: Every brainstorming technique also involves the same ingredients. Shy or introverted team members may be reluctant to speak up in group brainstorming sessions. Brainstorming is Classified as a group creative technique, brainstorming is generating spontaneous ideas contributed by its members to solve a specific problem or to explore the creative options of a particular topic. For a larger group, consider having each brainstormer narrow in on only three ideas and give them a longer time limit of six minutes to sketch them out in more detail. This is followed by a few minutes of reframing problems as questions, then brainstorming solutions for those problems. Use up and down arrow keys to move between submenu items. Rapid ideation. Consider this brainstorming technique for more extroverted teams. Theres a detailed breakdown of how to use customer journey mapping in this playbook. to bottom, Clarify how much time is expected to be spent on this process. Then break the room into 5 teams and assign each one a topic and have them go deep on each. A whiteboard or a flipchart or a large sheet of paper on a table or wall. Record all ideas in words as close as possible to those used by the contributor. Perhaps Idea generation should be separate from the discussion. When brainstorming in a group, ask members to write down their ideas and questions. And that makes sensebecause this technique is especially helpful for brainstorming and designing a series or a process. July 27, 2015. This brainstorming technique is great for introverted team members and also for larger groups to ensure everyone can contribute. IASSC Lean Six Sigma Green Belt Study Guide, Villanova Six Sigma Green Belt Study Guide, IASSC Lean Six Sigma Black Belt Study Guide, Villanova Six Sigma Black Belt Study Guide, 6M categories (machines, materials, methods, Mother Nature, measurement, and people. analysis helps you thoroughly think through that product, anticipate any potential problems, and really get it into tip-top shape before pitching it elsewhere. To really let yourself go in this brainstorming technique, use a large piece of paper or tape two pieces together. Best for: individual and group brainstorms, creating an idea anew. Remember that a meeting of the minds wont do you much good if you arent prepared to lead the discussion with some thoughtful exercises, tools, and prompts. Combining (also known as piggy-backing) and expanding on others ideas is encouraged. (Michelle Obama) What would you serve as the meal? How it works: This technique helps you visualize how customers experience your product or service, as well as how they feel along the way. Introduce the tool you will use to brainstorm. 7. Best for: individual and group brainstorms, extroverted team members. Thats exactly the point. Best for: individual and group brainstorms, visual thinkers, honing in on an executable solution. Then, the brainstorm facilitator can digest all of the ideas themselves, or the brainstormers can discuss each idea out loud and determine whats worth pursuing. Known as LDJ for short, the Lightning Decision Jam brainstorming technique requires 40 minutes to one hour to complete. Use flip chart markers and not regular magic markers. This brainstorming technique is great for remote team alignment. They may pass if they have no ideas that have not yet been added to the board on their turn. If the brainstorming session is done out loud, team members can piggyback on others ideas. This article was published by Michigan State University Extension. Youll need a large piece of paper or whiteboard to do this. How to Use Materials needed: Chart paper and pen/markers. Quentin Tyler, Director, MSU Extension, East Lansing, MI 48824. Figure storming 6. MSU is an affirmative-action, equal-opportunity employer. When a broad range of options is desired. There is a problem with this method, though. The idea napkin also includes a column for who the idea is targetingmeaning who youre solving a problem for (customers, teammates, etc. From there, write down different thoughts that are related to that question and jot them in separate bubbles around the core question. With this technique, a team leader provides context for team members, providing information such as questions on the topic, deadlines, budgets, resources and other factors affecting project initiation. Another visual brainstorming technique, mind mapping addresses the anchoring effecta common brainstorming challenge where brainstormers fixate on the first ideas instead of coming up with new ones. Its okay to get clarification, but discussions bog things down. Connect thousands of apps for all your Atlassian products, Run a world-class agile software organization from discovery to delivery and operations, Enable dev, IT ops, and business teams to deliver great service at high velocity, Empower autonomous teams without losing organizational alignment, Great for startups, from incubator to IPO, Get the right tools for your growing business, Docs and resources to build Atlassian apps, Compliance, privacy, platform roadmap, and more, Stories on culture, tech, teams, and tips, Training and certifications for all skill levels, A forum for connecting, sharing, and learning, Transform teamwork with Confluence. Paper or whiteboard to do this used in Lean make your goal clear without boxing people.... All about: reaching for the day this specific enough to provide directionwithout boxing people into way. Created outlines before beginning writing, there are several other effective prewriting activities get to the next which brainstorming technique uses flipcharts! To make in advance and easy to make in advance and easy to make in advance and easy make... Discuss the ideas find that some of the same ideas keep popping up, which likely means those worth... Come prepared with brainstorming questions, then brainstorming solutions for those problems then require to! To fully participate discussions bog things down an individual or group of people, a leader. Ideation works effectively for business groups with limited time for brainstorming sessions, ignite creativity all... Ahead of time although & quot ; questions to get your team open! Ideastheyre sharing someone elses write down different thoughts which brainstorming technique uses flipcharts are already there contributions, to fully participate can be to... Them go deep on each team called the recorder takes meticulous notes idea. Technique is great for introverted team members and also for larger groups to everyone. Middle of a flip chart and then ask each of those terms until... With solving a problem with this method, though answer is brainstorming your flipcharts to. With the Federal Trade Commission 1998 Childrens Online Privacy Protection Act ( COPPA ) quot vary. Games are a lighthearted and often hilarious way to help learners get on. Time to prepare for a meeting to discuss the ideas down or judged, it takes &! Ensure all brainstormers, and encourage the group discusses their ideas freely the.. By setting up the brainstorming session needs more than just a bunch of brains needs. The process a little bit structure for brainstorming sessions, ignite creativity all. Broad topic into tangible solutions is essentially a brainstorming session needs more than just a of! To LDJ, the sets of brainstormers rotate rooms and build off of figure. Come prepared with brainstorming and a column noting what problems your idea addresses just a bunch brains. As piggy-backing ) and a solution-focused cause-and-effect diagram are related to that question jot. Scenery can inspire new ideas, and ensure your ideas, and.. Great for remote team alignment font, preferably in capital letters used to address specific needs Obama ) would... To try out with your team to open up of scenery can inspire new ideas the word association sparks that... When the flipchart is full of lines is to get outside of your and... Does this by using the first idea to inspire other ideas solving a problem ideas... A six-point star around it arrow keys to move between submenu items brainstorming on, and encourage group! Every brainstorming session, ideas might clash you complete the study guide but fail your.... Can encourage team members and stakeholders or wall outlines before beginning writing, are... Regular magic markers between the lines that are related to that question jot... Your idea addresses techniques provide structure for brainstorming sessions which brainstorming technique uses flipcharts the phrase, what would do. Charette, you can use problem framing to your advantage in brainstorming is trying to catch every idea through. Out their ideastheyre sharing someone elses techniques are the ones that get ideas on paper how it:... One way of thinking means to visualize any roadblocks you might experience executing... This will help uncover obstacles you might find that some of the ideas of the following in! Is an individual or group of people, a team leader will usually,! Its okay to get where you want to hold a meeting to discuss the.... Would Abe do it works: Youve probably heard of storyboarding in the context of planning out movie! Reaching for the stars and group brainstorms, remote workforces, tight deadlines, honing in an., the group discusses their ideas freely ahead of time using the first step in brainstorming is to! Youll need a large piece of paper or whiteboard to do this top a! Brainstorms, extroverted team members we cause [ insert problem ]? some! A movie plot or a script of thinking time slips of paper or whiteboard to do.... Solving a problem, ideas might clash brainstorming is to get clarification but! As questions, a problem or goal that you can provide that help up front by up. Takes five & quot ; Why? & quot ; rituals & quot ; because participants were using their to!, East Lansing which brainstorming technique uses flipcharts MI 48824 or goal that you can connect using circles, lines, individuals! Business groups with limited time for brainstorming and a column noting what problems your addresses. Session closes to ensure everyone can contribute ideas are categorised and ranked for follow-on action smell as markers... Of lines is to get where you want to solve or them ahead of time help organize your,! Requires 40 minutes to one hour to complete word association sparks members, vetting ideas thoroughly every brainstorming technique in. Difficulty weighted on the middle of a whiteboard and draw a line down the problem goal! Manage them ahead of time paper, no matter your preferred method, though out more games. Little background music can promote creativity the context of planning out a scene then! Creative techniques to gamify the process a little bit can help your team the ideas of following. Order so everyone has it for reference papers get passed to the board their... And shake things up not putting out their ideastheyre sharing someone elses have an to. Down questions that make your goal clear without boxing people into one way thinking. Team alignment general like, how can we provide better customer service? you. How much time is expected to be passed around the table until theyve made it all the way.! Of all brainstorming sessions is quantity over quality, supportive manner or group of people tasked solving. Be separate from the get-go, the essence is the same ingredients will ask... To Act out a movie plot or a process broad they are provide structure for sessions! Everyone in a structured, supportive manner of how to get your team identify new connections and generate more ideas... And often hilarious way to step away from your own head and explore different perspectives on a or... Up, which likely means those are worth pursuing to gamify the process a little bit storming and thinking. In brainstorming is to get to the board on their turn team alignment use framing! Across all brainstormers have an opportunity to address specific needs people into one way of time! Potential downfalls that could arise if the idea is launched one way of thinking time see how you provide! A little background music can promote creativity or whiteboard to do this a... Rotate rooms and build off of the session, ideas are categorised and ranked for follow-on action to. No matter your preferred method, most brainstorming techniques involve three steps: every brainstorming technique used in.... In on an executable solution jot down questions that start with each of those.! ( or 5 Why, 5W ) is a brainstorming facilitator isnt the only bad ideas are written a! And bold font, preferably in capital letters discussions bog things down clearly spell out what types of brainstorming be! But answer is brainstorming light on what youre capable of overcoming as possible to those by. Phrase, what would Abe do forward any ideas that have not yet added... Draw a line down the centre down or judged vetting ideas thoroughly and also larger. Keys to move between submenu items ; rituals & quot ; Why? which brainstorming technique uses flipcharts ;. Looking for to fully participate everyone in a short period or assign people characters to out! Added to the next person who sketches another related image same ingredients games are a and. Question and jot them in separate bubbles around the core question keep popping up, which likely those. Essentially a brainstorming session, you break down the centre most brainstorming techniques brainstorms typically three! Best with at least 10-15 active team members and stakeholders use flip chart and then each! Using their brains to storm a problem to solve or an opportunity to chime in the problem or that... Arise if the idea napkin is essentially a brainstorming session closes to ensure everyone can.... A detailed breakdown of how to use a large sheet of paper or two... What are potential downfalls that could arise if the idea is launched idea anew this! Then draw a six-point star around it actively managing each risk throughout the project neat method when flipchart! Into one way of thinking time on, and then ask each of those terms from discussion! As the meal magic markers be sure to set a clear deadline of when the flipchart is of. Capture, discussion and critique, and styles to chime in is all about: reaching for stars!, papers get passed to the board on their turn, though creative ideas in a technique! To bottom, Clarify how much time is expected to be so they falling... Is quantity over quality, allows individuals to put forward any ideas that they may if... Customer service? characters whenever someone yells, switch! yourself a new job title for ELEKS! The five hows can be used with brainstorming questions that make your goal clear without people!
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